
Written by: M. Hamza
Researcher: Ayesha Rahman
Reviewed by: Omar Abdullah
Last Review: 9 September 2026
Our Ramadan information is carefully examined by a qualified Islamic reviewer to help ensure that religious details, references, and guidance are presented accurately and responsibly.
Iftar is the moment when Muslims break their fast at sunset during Ramadan. After a long day of fasting (typically 12-15 hours), the body needs nutritious, hydrating, and energy-restoring foods to replenish lost nutrients and prepare for the night prayers (Taraweeh).
"The food we eat can help us maintain a good immune system and stay healthy. During Ramadan, make an effort to maintain a balanced diet consisting of carbohydrates, protein, healthy fats, fibre and essential vitamins and minerals."
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ taught us the best way to break our fast:
"When one of you breaks his fast, let him break it with dates for they are blessed. If they are not found, let him break it with water for it is pure."
(Hadith | Tirmidhi)
The Prophet ﷺ consistently broke his fast with fresh dates (rutab), or if not available, dry dates (tamr).
"كان رسول الله ﷺ يفطر على رطبات قبل أن يصلي، فإن لم تكن رطبات فتمرات، فإن لم تكن تمرات حسا حسوات من ماء"
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to break his fast with fresh dates before praying. If fresh dates were not available, he would break it with dry dates. If dry dates were not available, he would take a few sips of water."
(Sunan Abu Dawud, 2356)
"Indeed in dates there is a cure." (Hadith | Muslim)
After a day of fasting, the body is dehydrated. Water is essential to:
Tip: Drink water gradually throughout the evening, not all at once, to avoid bloating.
After a long day without water, rehydration is the top priority.
| Food/Drink | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Water | Essential for rehydration |
| Coconut water | Natural electrolytes, potassium |
| Milk | Protein, calcium, hydration |
| Watermelon | 92% water content, vitamins A and C |
| Cucumber | High water content, refreshing |
| Fresh fruit juices (without added sugar) | Vitamins, hydration |
| Soups (lentil, chicken, vegetable) | Hydration, warmth, gentle on stomach |
"It is important to drink plenty of water, and eat foods that have a high water content such as watermelon."
Soups are the perfect way to ease the stomach back into eating after a long fast.
Protein is essential for repairing muscles and providing lasting satiety throughout the night.
| Protein Source | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Eggs | High-quality protein, vitamins D and B12 |
| Chicken (grilled or baked) | Lean protein, low fat |
| Fish (salmon, tuna) | Omega-3 fatty acids, protein |
| Lamb (moderate portions) | Protein, iron |
| Yogurt | Protein, probiotics for digestion |
| Cheese | Protein, calcium |
| Beans and lentils | Plant-based protein, fiber |
Tip: Choose grilled, baked, or boiled options over fried ones for a healthier Iftar.
Complex carbohydrates provide slow-releasing energy that lasts throughout the night, helping you stay energetic for Taraweeh prayers and the next day's fast.
| Carbohydrate Source | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Whole wheat bread | Fiber, sustained energy |
| Brown rice | Complex carbs, fiber |
| Oats | Slow-release energy, fiber |
| Whole grain pasta | Sustained energy |
| Barley | Satiety, fiber |
| Sweet potatoes | Complex carbs, vitamins A and C |
"To keep up your strength whilst fasting, eat slow-release carbohydrates such as oats, wholegrain rice and wholemeal bread."
Fresh vegetables are packed with essential vitamins, minerals, and water content.
| Vegetable | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Cucumber | High water content, hydration |
| Tomatoes | Antioxidants (lycopene), hydration |
| Lettuce | Fiber, hydration |
| Carrots | Vitamin A, beta-carotene |
| Bell peppers | Vitamin C, antioxidants |
| Broccoli | Vitamins C and K, fiber |
| Spinach | Iron, vitamins A and K |
Fruits provide natural sugars, vitamins, and hydration.
| Fruit | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Bananas | Potassium, quick energy |
| Watermelon | Hydration, vitamins A and C |
| Oranges | Vitamin C, hydration |
| Apples | Fiber, vitamins |
| Grapes | Natural sugars, hydration |
| Pomegranates | Antioxidants, vitamins |
| Figs | Fiber, calcium, iron |
Healthy fats help you feel full and provide essential fatty acids.
| Healthy Fat Source | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Olive oil | Heart-healthy monounsaturated fats |
| Nuts (almonds, walnuts) | Healthy fats, protein, fiber |
| Avocado | Healthy fats, potassium |
| Seeds (chia, flax) | Omega-3, fiber |
| Food Type | Why to Avoid | Better Alternative |
|---|---|---|
| Deep-fried snacks (samosas, pakoras) | Heavy, sluggish, high in fat | Grilled or baked options |
| Sugary pastries (baklava, kunafa) | Blood sugar spikes and crashes | Fresh fruits |
| Salty foods (pickles, chips) | Increases thirst during the night | Herbs and mild seasoning |
| Carbonated drinks | Bloating, gas, dehydration | Water, coconut water |
| Excess red meat | Hard to digest after fasting | Lean proteins (chicken, fish) |
| Spicy foods (excess chilli) | Stomach irritation, heartburn | Mild seasoning |
| Processed foods | Low nutrients, high sodium | Fresh, whole foods |
"Be mindful of how much salt you use while cooking during Ramadan, as too much sodium can lead to bloating, leaving you feeling uncomfortable and heavy in the evenings while you pray."
Begin with dates and water. This gently prepares the stomach and provides immediate energy.
The Prophet ﷺ said:
"The son of Adam does not fill a vessel worse than his stomach. It is sufficient for the son of Adam to eat a few mouthfuls to straighten his back. But if he must (fill it), then one-third for food, one-third for drink, and one-third for air."
(Sunan al-Tirmidhi, 2380)
Chew thoroughly and eat mindfully. This aids digestion and prevents overeating.
A good Iftar is followed by a nourishing Suhoor. This helps sustain you for the next day's fast.
Iftar is a moment of joy, gratitude, and spiritual connection. By choosing the right foods, you can:
"Thirst has gone, the veins are moist, and the reward is assured, if Allah wills."
May Allah accept our fasts, answer our supplications, and bless our Iftar meals with health, barakah, and spiritual fulfillment. Ameen.
Ramadan Calendar 360 — Your complete guide to Ramadan, Eid, and Islamic worship. Visit us at Ramadan Calendar 360 for prayer times, Ramadan calendars, and more.